Credentials & training
Step-by-step guide

Understanding therapist credentials

Use this page to check a license and understand the letters.

If you see letters like LPC, LCPC, LCSW, or LMFT, this page explains them and shows what to ask.

TherapyFit is built for Illinois right now. We start with one state so license info stays accurate. More states are coming.

Educational only. Check licenses with the provider and your state board.

Step 1

Check a license (fastest step)

Use these places to confirm a license or see any problems.

1
State license lookup (best first step)

Search your state’s license database by name or license number. This shows if the license is active and what type it is.

Tip: A license number gives the cleanest results.

2
NPI lookup (U.S.)

Many providers have an NPI (a national ID number). It helps confirm identity, location, and provider type. It is not a quality badge.

3
Board / professional association directories

Some specialties have official lists. Ask which organization issued the credential and if they are listed.

Quick script you can use
“Can you share your license type and license number? For [specialty], what training did you complete and how do you use it in sessions?”
Step 2

License vs certificate (what’s the difference?)

Licenses are required to practice. Certificates are extra and can vary.

License = multi-year, regulated pathway
  • A required degree (often Master’s or Doctorate)
  • 2,000–4,000+ supervised hours after the degree (varies by state)
  • One or more licensure exams
  • Ongoing continuing education + board oversight

This is more than a class: school, supervised work, testing, and legal rules.

Certificate = extra training (rigor varies)
  • Often days to months of training (sometimes longer)
  • May include consultation/supervision specific to the method
  • Issued by a professional organization (quality varies)

“Certified” can mean many things. Ask what training they actually completed.

Step 3

Browse provider types (who’s who)

Categories and short explanations are below. Your search results show here.

Explorer
Select and click on a category below to begin browsing.

Showing: Licensed therapyTalk therapy roles

Find these in the real world

Private practice, group practices, clinics, schools/universities, and community mental health.

LPC / LCPC (Counselor)

Schooling: Master’s or higher.

Provides psychotherapy and treatment planning. Diagnosis and assessment scope varies by role and state.

LCSW (Clinical Social Worker)

Schooling: MSW.

Psychotherapy + systems/resource lens; many practice similarly to counselors in therapy settings.

LMFT (Marriage & Family Therapist)

Schooling: Master’s or higher.

Specializes in relationships/family systems (also treats individuals).

Psychologist (PhD / PsyD)

Schooling: Doctorate.

Psychotherapy + deeper assessment/testing training (often); some provide formal testing/assessment.

Optional tools

Extra tools if you want to go deeper.

Training terms translator (what the words actually mean)
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Tool

Training terms, translated

Therapists describe training in lots of ways (“trained in…”, “certified in…”, “informed by…”). This helps you interpret what you are seeing and ask clearer questions — without turning this page into a giant list.

Training Translator

Pick a phrase you saw on a therapist’s website.

“Trained in…”
What it can mean
  • They took coursework, a workshop, or a formal training sequence.
  • Training can range from a single weekend to a multi-month program.
What it does not guarantee
  • Training alone does not equal skill — practice + supervision matter a lot.
  • It may not mean they use it regularly.
Ask this
  • Was it a workshop, a full program, or ongoing consultation?
  • How many hours total?
  • Do you get consultation/supervision for this approach?
The 5 questions for faster fit

If you are new to therapy, this helps you quickly narrow down what kind of support might work for you.

Use in a consult or intake
  1. What do sessions usually look like (talking, tools, exercises, body-based, creative)?
  2. What should we focus on first — and why?
  3. What would progress look like in 4–6 sessions?
  4. How do you adjust if something is not working for me?
  5. What training + experience do you have with what I am coming in for?

You are not trying to “get the right answer.” You are gathering enough information to decide what feels workable.

Practical note: many therapists do not offer free consults — you can still ask these in an intake.

What to ask in a first call (copy/paste prompts)
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These questions help you check fit quickly. No jargon needed.

  • “What’s your approach with [my main concern], and what would sessions look like?”
  • “How do you decide what we work on week to week?”
  • “How will we measure progress?”
  • “If I’m stuck, what do you do differently?”
  • “What should I do between sessions (if anything)?”

You are not looking for a “right” answer. You are checking if the approach matches what you need.

Educational only. Check licenses with the provider and your state board.

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